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Adaptive image coding based on vector quantization using SOFM-NN algorithm

Suksmono A.B.a, Sastrokusumo U.a, Kondo K.a

a ITB Bandung, Indonesia

Abstract

Vector quantization (VQ) has been applied widely in image coding. The codebook of VQ system can be generated by clusterring algorithm such as K-Means and LBG algorithm or feature mapping algorithm such as SOFM-NN. In this paper, we present performance comparison between LBG and SOFM algorithm in term of PSNR for several bit rate and propose a simple adaptive mechanism for SOFM codebook. The result leads to a conclusion that LBG and SOFM are comparable, but SOFM has more advantage in providing simple adaptation mechanisms.

Author keywords

Clustering algorithm,Codebook,Self organizing feature map neural networks

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