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Volcano Deformation Monitoring in Indonesia: Status, Limitations and Prospects
Abidin H.Z.a, Andreas H.a, Gamal M.a, Kusuma M.A.a, Hendrasto M.b, Suganda O.K.b, Purbawinata M.A.b, Kimata F.c, Meilano I.c
a Department of Geodetic Engineering, Institute of Technology Bandung, Indonesia
b Directorate of Vulcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation, Indonesia
c Research Center for Seismology and Volcanology and Disaster Mitigation (RCSVDM), Nagoya University, Japan
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Indonesia has 129 active volcanoes. With a population of approximately 200 million, and the fact that the most populated island in Indonesia (i.e. Java) has the largest number of active volcanoes, then it is obvious that the Indonesian people live under the very real threat of volcanic eruptions. Monitoring volcanic activities can be done by using several methods, of which one of them is the deformation method. In Indonesia volcano deformation has been monitored using Tiltmeter observations, EDM measurements, Levelling Surveys, and Repeated or Continuous GPS Survey techniques. This paper will describe and discuss the implementation status of the GPS survey method for deformation monitoring of Indonesian volcanoes, along with their limitations and prospects. The obtained results and experiences will be presented to illustrate the discussions. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2007.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Active volcanoes,Deformation monitoring,GPS survey,Indonesia,Levelling survey,Volcanic activities,Volcanic eruptions[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]GPS survey,Indonesia,Volcano deformation monitoring[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-49350-1_113[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]