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Ground deformation associated with the eruption of Lumpur Sidoarjo mud volcano, east Java, Indonesia
Aoki Y.a, Sidiq T.P.a,b
a Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Japan
b Geodesy Research Group, Institute of Technology Bandung, Indonesia
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Ground deformation associated with the eruption of Lumpur Sidoarjo mud volcano between 2006 and 2011 has been investigated from Synthetic Aperture Radar images. Marked subsidence has been observed to the west of, as well as around, the vent. Line-of-sight changes in the both areas decayed since the middle of 2008 with a time constant of 1.5-2.5. years, implying that the ongoing eruption won’t last long. This uniform decay time indicates that the western part is connected to the eruption center since the middle of 2008 to form a system with stationary geometry. Our observation that the decay started later to the west than around the vent suggests that the subsidence to the west has been triggered by the mud eruption. A simple modeling suggests that 1) the conduit needs to be narrower at depth than at the surface, 2) the effective rigidity of the mud needs to be lower than that estimated from the drilled sample, or both to explain the observed decay constant of the deformation. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Decay constants,Effective rigidity,Ground deformations,Line of Sight,Mud volcanoes,Sidoarjo mud volcanos,Simple modeling,Time constants[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Ground deformation,Mud volcano,Synthetic aperture radar,Time-series analysis[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2014.04.012[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]