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Reinventing papadak/hoholok as a traditional management system of marine resources in Rote Ndao, Indonesia
Oktavia P.a, Salim W.a, Perdanahardja G.b
a Doctoral Program in Regional and City Planning, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia
b The Nature Conservancy Indonesia Coasts and Oceans Program, Indonesia
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]© 2018Indigenous people have their own knowledge and perspectives on the use of natural resources, including marine resources. Papadak/hoholok, implemented by the Rote Ndao community, is one of many marine resource management systems in Indonesia. Our study aims to understand the process that contributes to the success of the establishment and implementation of papadak/hoholok in managing marine resource in Rote Ndao. The data were collected from observations and in-depth interviews on indigenous (adat) leaders, governments and experts from several NGOs regarding the application of papadak/hoholok. The study results explain that, although not yet fully implemented, there are potential social mechanisms in these traditional management practices, including the use of local institutions to provide leaders/stewardship and rules for social regulation, and the internalization of local culture in marine resource management practices. The application of papadak/hoholok emphasizes the learning process that combines traditional and scientific knowledge to respond to feedback from the environment as guidance on marine resource management. Exchange of knowledge between people involved in papadak/hoholok provides an opportunity for all stakeholders involved to develop new knowledge and understanding of the resources and foster shared responsibilities. Although there is still a need for an in-depth study of the successful application of papadak/hoholok, the results of the study can be useful in the process of revitalization of traditional institutions or the establishment of new co-management institutions of marine resources in Indonesia and elsewhere.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]In-depth interviews,Marine resource management,Ocean governance,Rote Ndao,Scientific knowledge,Shared responsibility,Social regulations,Traditional management[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Customary management,Indigenous institution,Marine resource management,Ocean governance,Rote Ndao[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]The authors express their gratitude and appreciation to The Nature Conservancy Indonesia Coasts and Oceans Program, Forum Komunikasi Tokoh Adat Peduli Budaya of Rote Ndao and the National Agency for Marine Protected Areas (BKKPN) Kupang for their valuable information; Budi Afriyan and Charles Lilo for their assistance and discussions during and after the fieldworks; and Dr. Suhirman and Dr. Denny Zulkaidi for their inputs. Part of the fieldwork was funded by P3MI ITB research grant for year 2017. The funding source had no involvement in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; and in the writing of this article. This research is not funded by nor related to any TNC’s program in Rote Ndao. The author’s view is his/her own and does not represent the view of the organization in which they work.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2018.04.018[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]