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Case study: Hazard assessment of ethylene and LNG loading-unloading process in cirebon port
Devianto H.a, Eviani M.b, Nurdin I.a, Widiatmoko P.a
a Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia
b Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Republic of Indonesia LEMIGAS, Jakarta, Indonesia
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]© 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. All rights reserved.Cirebon Port under PT Pelabuhan Indonesia II (Persero) Cirebon is located in West Java, Indonesia, which has spacious work and water area that provides opportunities for Cirebon port to be developed in industrial sectors, particularly the petrochemical industries. One of the petrochemical industry activities that is done in the port area is loading and unloading the raw materials, such as liquefied natural gas (LNG) and ethylene. In atmospheric condition, ethylene and LNG is classified as volatile gas. Ethylene in the storage system still has a probability to be released to the environment and may lead to a fire or explosion, and is increased in the existence of coal stock pile in the port area which can evoke a fire if it reaches its autoignition temperature. Therefore, a safety study is needed to identificate the hazard and risk of the ethylene and LNG loading and unloading activities. From the safety study, a suitable handling and safety system can be recommended to ensure the activities’ safety viability. The safety study for this activity was done between two regions of the port; close to the sea and coal stockpile.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Atmospheric conditions,Autoignition temperature,Hazard Assessment,Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG),Loading and unloading,Petrochemical industry,Quantitative risk assessment,Unloading process[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Ethylene,Hazard assessment,LNG,Loading,Quantitative risk assessment (QRA),Unloading process[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]