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First Direct Search for Inelastic Boosted Dark Matter with COSINE-100

Ha C., Adhikari G., Adhikari P., Barbosa De Souza E., Carlin N., Choi S., Djamal M., Ezeribe A.C., Hahn I.S., Jeon E.J., Jo J.H., Joo H.W., Kang W.G., Kang W., Kauer M., Kim G.S., Kim H., Kim H.J., Kim K.W., Kim N.Y., Kim S.K., Kim Y.D., Kim Y.H., Ko Y.J., Kudryavtsev V.A., Lee H.S., Lee J., Lee J.Y., Lee M.H., Leonard D.S., Lynch W.A., Maruyama R.H., Mouton F., Olsen S.L., Park B.J., Park H.K., Park H.S., Park K.S., Pitta R.L.C., Prihtiadi H., Ra S.J., Rott C., Shin K.A., Scarff A., Spooner N.J.C., Thompson W.G., Yang L., Yu G.H.

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]© 2019 American Physical Society.A search for inelastic boosted dark matter (IBDM) using the COSINE-100 detector with 59.5 days of data is presented. This relativistic dark matter is theorized to interact with the target material through inelastic scattering with electrons, creating a heavier state that subsequently produces standard model particles, such as an electron-positron pair. In this study, we search for this electron-positron pair in coincidence with the initially scattered electron as a signature for an IBDM interaction. No excess over the predicted background event rate is observed. Therefore, we present limits on IBDM interactions under various hypotheses, one of which allows us to explore an area of the dark photon parameter space that has not yet been covered by other experiments. This is the first experimental search for IBDM using a terrestrial detector.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Direct search,Electron-positron pairs,Parameter spaces,Scattered electrons,Standard model,Target materials[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]We thank Jong-Chul Park for encouraging this analysis and for insightful discussions. We also acknowledge Seodong Shin for insightful discussions. We thank the Korea Hydro and Nuclear Power (KHNP) Company for providing underground laboratory space at Yangyang. This work is supported by the Institute for Basic Science (IBS) under Project Code No. IBS-R016-A1 and NRF-2016R1A2B3008343, Republic of Korea; UIUC campus research board, the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation Fellowship, NSF Grants No. PHY-1151795, No. PHY-1457995, and No. DGE-1122492, and WIPAC, the Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, USA; STFC Grants No. ST/N000277/1 and No. ST/K001337/1, United Kingdom; and Grant No. 2017/02952-0 FAPESP, CAPES Finance Code 001, Brazil.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.131802[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]