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Physical and mechanical properties of composite boards from the mixture of palm sugar fiber and cassava bagasse using mycelium of Ganoderma lucidum as a biological adhesive
Agustina W.a,b, Aditiawati P.b, Kusumah S.S.a, Dungani R.b
a Research Center for Appropriate Technology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Subang-West-Java, 41213, Indonesia
b School of Life Sciences and Technology (SITH), Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung-West-Java, Indonesia
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]© 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved.Composite board made from palm sugar fiber (PSF) and cassava bagasse fiber (CB) bonded with biological adhesive from mycelium of Ganoderma lucidum was prepared. The composite boards were divided by varying the composition ratios of the PSF and CB (A = 65: 35; B = 50: 50; and C = 35: 65% w/w of composite board weight). The physical and mechanical properties of PSF/CB composite boards were carried out. The results showed that the moisture content, density, thickness swelling, and water absorption were 7.93 – 8.80%; 0.32 – 0.61/cm3; 13.5 – 18.00 %; and 64.22 – 116.96%, respectively. This study also revealed that the internal bond, modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) were 0.03 – 0.76 MPa, 0.48 – 3.80 MPa, and 23.79 – 419.84 MPa, respectively. The Physical and mechanical properties of composite board fulfilled Japan Industrial Standard for particleboard. Hence, mycelium of Ganoderma lucidum could be used as a biological adhesive in composite board production.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Biological adhesives,Composite boards,Composition ratio,Ganoderma Lucidum,Japan industrial standards,Modulus of rupture,Physical and mechanical properties,Thickness swelling[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]I would like to express my deep gratitude to the Indonesian Institute of Sciences for the study opportunities provided. The Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia for the Scholarship. I would also like to thank Institut Teknologi Bandung; Research Center for Appropriate Technology-LIPI; Research Center for Biomaterials-LIPI and all its staff and employees for their support and contribution.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/374/1/012012[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]