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Development of human machine interface for supporting the disaster mitigation system in the city using wireless sensor network

Najmurrokhman A.a, Kusnandara, Syaripudin A.a, Munir A.b

a Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, Indonesia
b School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung Jalan Ganesha, Bandung, Indonesia

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]© Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.Disasters that include building fires, earthquakes, and floods are the inevitable things in city life. Disaster mitigation should be undertaken to mitigate the adverse impacts of the disaster. Its activities span from an early warning system until the evacuation of the victim to a safer place. With the advancement of information technology, an integrated system can be built to support the disaster mitigation system in the city. This paper describes a development of a prototype of human machine interface for supporting the disaster mitigation system in the city. This prototype comprises sensors, microcontroller, communication module, and information system to capture and display the disaster location. Three parameters including smoke concentration, room temperature, and vibration are sent to the monitoring room at any time using the wireless sensor network framework. The building fire indicators are rendered by raising a smoke concentration and temperature up to the certain level, while earthquake indicators are provided by vibrations sent by vibration sensors. The location of the disaster site is displayed in the monitoring room and delivered to the city authority who handling the disaster via mobile phone. Disaster management office could work more effective due to the information on disaster locations and types of disasters could be known quickly.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Communication modules,Disaster management,Disaster mitigation,Early Warning System,Human Machine Interface,Integrated systems,Smoke concentration,Vibration sensors[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]The first author thanks to Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Ditjen SDID Kemenristekdikti (Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education) who already supported this work in Penelitian Terapan Unggulan Perguruan Tinggi (PTUPT) Scheme for fiscal year 2018. We also acknowledge The Institute of Research and Public Services Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani who already partially supported this work in Competitive Research Scheme for fiscal year 2018.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1280/2/022032[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]