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Utilization of a New Locally Isolated Bacterial Strain for Promoting Mechanical Properties of Mortar

Chaerun S.K.a, Rahayu S.b, Rizki I.N.c, Pane I.a

a Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Mining and Petroleum Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia
b Center for Materials Technology, Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology, South Tangerang, 15314, Indonesia
c Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]© 2020, Iran University of Science and Technology.Conventional reparation and maintenance method of mortars and buildings have adverse side effects on their surrounding environmental and aesthetic value. This study reported the impact of a locally isolated bacterium, Bacillus sp. strain SKC on the parameters affecting the properties of mortar. The abiotic control and bacteria-modified mortars were investigated to determine the differences in their properties. The compressive strength of the bacteria-modified mortar was successfully enhanced which was twofold higher than that of the abiotic control mortar, thus increasing the density. Calcium carbonate crystal deposition on bacteria-modified mortar reduced the porosity and permeability. The bacterial deposition of calcium carbonate was confirmed by SEM images and XRD analysis.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Abiotic controls,Adverse side effects,Aesthetic value,Bacillus sp,Bacterial deposition,Bacterial strains,Calcium carbonate crystals,XRD analysis[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Bacillus sp,Biocementation,Bioconcrete,Calcium carbonate,Compressive strength,Permeability,Porosity[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]The authors acknowledge the members of the Geomicrobiology, Biomining & Biocorrosion Laboratory and Microbial Culture Collection Laboratory, Biosciences and Biotechnology Research Center (BBRC), Institut Teknologi Bandung for their cooperation and assistance. The authors also thank the anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments. This work was partially supported by a grant from the Han An Hua Foundation to SKC.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]https://doi.org/10.1007/s40999-020-00500-z[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]