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Digital pulse analyzer for simultaneous measurement of pulse height, pulse width, and interval time on an optical particle counter

Saputra C.a, Munir M.M.a, Waris A.a

a Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]© 2020 IOP Publishing Ltd.This study examined the development of a digital pulse analyzer (DPA) used for obtaining the pulse height distribution (PHD), pulse width distribution (PWD), and interval time distribution (ITD) simultaneously by processing output signals from an optical particle counter (OPC). The characterization was performed by testing the response of the DPA as a function of its input frequency and pulse height using dummy signals from a signal generator (model DG1022, Rigol Technologies Inc., People’s Republic of China) and actual OPC signals (Model KC-03, Rion Co. Ltd, Japan). Polystyrene latex particles of various sizes yielded by a scanning mobility particle sizer were used during the calibration of the DPA. It was found that the geometric mean of the PHDs was in accordance with Mie theory and could be used for converting pulse height into data which represents the size of particles. Furthermore, by using the PWD and ITD, we could estimate the viewing volume and dead time of the OPC. The DPA could successfully discriminate particles from baseline noise or voltage spikes by applying a novel algorithm to detect pulses based on the pulse area (integral of the voltage-time curve). The results showed that the ranges of particle diameter, viewing volume, and dead time measured by the OPC-DPA system were 0.2-1 µm, (0.78 0.09) mm3, and (45.9±12.6) µs, respectively. The new algorithm can be applied to pulse height analyzers in general, in the measurement of aerosol particles or scintillator-based particle detectors.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Optical particle counters,People’s Republic of China,Polystyrene latex particles,Pulse height analyzers,Pulse height distribution,Scanning mobility particle sizer,Simultaneous measurement,Voltage-time curves[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Aerosol,interval time,pulse height,pulse width,scintillator[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6501/ab7167[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]