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All-solution-non-vacuum fabrication process of czts solar cell using zto as non-toxic buffer layer
Prawira Y.Y.a, Prima E.C.b, Refantero G.a, Nugroho H.S.a, Harito C.a,d, Wibowo R.A.c, Nugrahaa, Panatarani C.e, Yuliarto B.a
a Advanced Functional Materials (AFM) Laboratory, Engineering Physics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia
b Department of Science Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, 40154, Indonesia
c AIT Austrian Institute of Technology, Center for Energy, Photovoltaic Systems, Vienna, A-1210, Austria
d Energy Technology Research Group, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
e Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, 45363, Indonesia
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]© 2020, Universiti Malaysia Perlis. All rights reserved.Material based on copper zinc tin sulfide (CZTS) has been investigated to obtain its optimum performances due to the non-toxicity, elemental abundance, and large production capacity. In this work, fabrication of CZTS-based thin-film solar cells was carried out using an all-solution-non-vacuum-based method and spin-coating process for layer deposition. Additionally, the ZTO buffer layer was used as an alternative buffer layer instead of other materials such as CdS. The bandgap energies of the CZTS absorber layer and ZTO buffer layers are ~1.5 eV and ~3.7 eV, respectively. The solar cell fabricated by the all-solution process using the ZTO buffer layer exhibited the power conversion efficiency of 0.28%.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]All-Solution-Non-Vacuum Process,CZTS,Solar Cell,ZTO[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]This work was supported by the Program Penelitian Kolaborasi Indonesia, Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education, Republic of Indonesia 2019.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]