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Wave Characteristics in Natuna Waters during Typhoon Hagibis Event

Ardiansyah I.a, Ningsih N.S.a, Rachmayani R.a

a Study Program of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Technology, Bandung Institute of Technology, Indonesia

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]© Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.Significant Wave Height (SWH) in Natuna Waters (NW) has been simulated during Typhoon Hagibis (TH) event in the periods of 20th – 27th November 2007 in South China Sea (SCS) by using Simulating WAve Nearshore (SWAN) model with 1/24° spatial resolution. The 1/4° wind data obtained from Cross-Calibrated Multi-Platform (CCMP) and 1/120° bathymetry data derived from General Bathymetry Chart of the Ocean (GEBCO) were used as model input. The open boundary values for SWAN simulation were obtained from WAVEWATCH-III (WW3) results provided by Indonesian Geospatial Information Agency (BIG). In this current study, it was found that the TH had an impact on swell propagation from the SCS to the NW. The model results showed that SWH in the NW during peak phase of the TH (22nd 23rd November 2007) varied between 0.8 – 3.5 m. There were 6 observation points in the study area to investigate SWH variation from 22nd October – 22nd December 2007. Based on the results, the northern part of the Natuna, Subi Besar and Anambas Islands are showed in Point 1 (P1), Point 3 (P3) and Point 5 (P5), respectively. Meanwhile, the southern part of the Natuna, Subi Besar, and Anambas Islands are showed in Point 2 (P2), Point 4 (P4) and Point 6 (P6). TH in the peak phase generates the SWH at P1, P3, and P5 of about 0.6 – 2.5 m and generates the SWH at P2, P4, and P6 of about 0. 5 – 1.6 m.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]General bathymetry,Geo-spatial informations,Observation point,Significant wave height,Simulating wave nearshore,Spatial resolution,Swell propagation,Wave characteristics[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Part of this study were funded by Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) under Program Penelitian, Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, dan Inovasi (P3MI) ITB 2019. The authors would also like to thank Dr. Ibnu Sofian, M.Eng (BIG) for providing WW3 model results, which are used for open boundary input in nested model (D2 domain).[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/618/1/012001[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]