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Theoretical analysis of resonant frequency for anisotropic artificial circular dielectric resonator encapsulated in waveguide

Ludiyati H.a,b, Suksmono A.B.a, Munir A.a

a Radio Telecommunication and Microwave Laboratory, School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia
b Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Bandung, Bandung, 40163, Indonesia

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]© 2017, School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics. All rights reserved.The analysis of resonant frequency for anisotropic artificial circular dielectric resonator (CDR) encapsulated in waveguide is investigated theoretically. The anisotropic permittivity of CDR is established by taking a relative permittivity value in one direction higher than the values of other directions in cylindrical coordinate system. By deriving Maxwell time-dependent curl equations for the CDR inside of a short-ended circular waveguide and then applying proper boundary conditions for the waveguide walls, mathematical formulation to calculate resonant frequencies for transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) wave modes as the function of material thickness and the anisotropic permittivity value are determined. For a comparison, the analysis is also performed for conventional CDR loaded in the same waveguide. In this case, the conventional CDR uses a natural dielectric material with isotropic permittivity. From the results, it shows that the anisotropic artificial CDR has resonant frequencies lower than the conventional CDR for the first of 3 successive TE and TM wave modes. The significant impact in lowering resonant frequencies for the TE and TM wave modes are shown by the anisotropic permittivity in ρ-and z-directions, respectively. The anisotropic permittivities are able to reduce the resonant frequencies of conventional CDR up to 13.77%, 4.19%, and 5.99% for TE11δ, TE21δ, and TE01δ wave modes, respectively and 43.07%, 35.98%, 34.86% for the TM01δ, TM11δ, and TM21δ wave modes, respectively. These results can be applicable for wave mode selection. The anisotropic permittivity in ϕ-direction has no effect in lowering the TE and TM wave mode resonant frequencies.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Anisotropic permittivity,Artificial dielectric material (ADM),Circular dielectric resonator (CDR),Resonant frequency,Transverse electric (TE),Transverse magnetic (TM)[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]https://doi.org/10.15676/ijeei.2017.9.2.4[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]