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Characterization of mangrove forest types based on ALOS-PALSAR mosaic for estimating above ground biomass in Southeast Asia

Darmawan S.b,c, Takeuchi W., Nakazono E., Vetrita Y.d, Winarso G.d, Dien V.T.e, Oo K.S.f, Wikantika K.b, Sari D.K.c

a Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
b Center for Remote Sensing, Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Bandung, Indonesia
c Institut Teknologi Nasional (ITENAS), Bandung, Indonesia
d Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN), Jakarta, Indonesia
e Forest Inventory Planning Institute (FIPI), Hanoi, Viet Nam
f Geospatial and Resource Center (MGRC), Yangon, Myanmar

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Mangroves forest play an important role in global climate change management. In order to gain and build a solid understanding of the global carbon budget and ultimately the effects of diminishing mangrove forests on climate change, it is crucial to obtain an assessment and quantification of the spatial distribution of mangrove forest biomass. The objective of this research to investigate characteristics of mangrove forest types based on ALOS PALSAR mosaic for estimating above ground biomass in Southeast Asia. Methodology consists of collecting ALOS-PALSAR image for overall Southeast Asia region, preprocessing, collecting region of interest of mangrove forest, plotting, characterization and estimating of above ground biomass. The result of this research we showed backscattering characteristics on 46 mangrove forest area in Southeast Asia based on ALOS PALSAR polarization HH and HV. We found characteristics of mangrove forest on HH value around -11 dB to -6 dB and on HV value around -16 dB to -21 dB. Based on characterization of mangrove forest, we estimated above ground biomass of mangrove forest in Southeast Asia. We found higher above ground biomass of mangrove forest in Meinmahla Kyun-Irrawaddy delta Myanmar, Preak Piphot River, Cambodia and Sorong Papua Indonesia which has average of above ground biomass more than 80 Mg/ha whereas lower above ground biomass of mangrove forest in Sarikei, Serawak Malaysia, Langsa Aceh, Subang West Java, Cilacap Central Java and Merauke Papua Indonesia which has average above ground biomass less than 5 Mg/ha.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Above ground biomass,ALOS PALSAR,Carbon budgets,Global climate changes,L-band,Mangrove forest,Region of interest,Southeast Asia[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Agb,L-band,RADAR[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]