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Canopy cover of mangrove estimation based on airborne LIDAR & Landsat 8 OLI
Prasetyo L.B.a, Nursal W.I.a, Setiawan Y.a, Rudianto Y.a, Wikantika K.b, Irawan B.c
a Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism, Forestry Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia
b Remote Sensing and Geographical Information Sciences, Faculty of Earth Science and Technology, Bandung Institute of Technology, Indonesia
c Department of Biology, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]© Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.Mangroves are very important ecosystems, because of their economic value and environmental services, including as a habitat for various wildlife species, storing carbon, and protecting land from sea abrasion. Indonesia is known to have large mangrove area and diversity. It is estimated that the area of mangroves in Indonesia in 2015 reached about 3 million hectares, with 15 families, 18 genera, 41 true mangrove species and 116 species of mangrove associations. Unfortunately, the area to continue to decline due to degradation and conversion to other land uses, especially ponds and built up areas. Usually, mangrove degradation assessment is carried out by field survey and relying on Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) clustering derived from satellite image data. Field surveys require a large amount of time and cost, meanwhile NDVI clustering is either inaccurate or too rough. Therefore, exploration of another methods are needed. Our result showed that pixel value of Band 5, Band 6, NDVI and PC1 can be used to estimate canopy cover. Regression using quadratic equation is better than linear equations. However, we noticed limitations of optical Landsat 8 OLI data for canopy cover mapping, namely pixel saturation on high canopy cover and high pixel value of bush/shrubs/regrowth that was not always representing high canopy cover.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]airborne,Canopy cover,Degradation assessment,Environmental services,mangrove,Normalized difference vegetation index,Quadratic equations,Satellite image datas[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]airborne,canopy cover,mangrove[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]This research was supported by World Class University Research Program in 2018 (Program Riset Kolaborasi Indonesia-World Class University 2018). The data are supported by the UK Space Agency (UKSA) International Partnership Program (IPP) under the Forests2020 program coordinated by Ecometrica, Ltd. The Forests 2020 is a collaborative program to advance Earth Observation applications to forests monitoring.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/335/1/012029[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]