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Comparative bioavailability of two irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide tablet formulations in Indonesian healthy subjects

Sasongko L.a, Harahap Y.b, Prasaja B.c, Lusthom W.c, Setiawan E.C.c, Meliala R.S.c, Lipinc

a School of Pharmacy, Bandung Institute of Technology, Indonesia
b Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, University of Indonesia, Indonesia
c Clinisindo Laboratories, Indonesia

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Aim: The bioavailability of two 300 mg irbesartan (CAS 138402-11-6)/12.5 mg hydrochlorothiazide (CAS 58-93-5) tablet formulations was compared, using Co-Irvell® tablets as test formulation and the originator product as reference formulation. Methods: Twenty-four subjects were included in this single-dose, open-label, randomized two-way crossover study following an overnight fasting. A two-week wash-out period was applied. Blood samples were drawn up to 48 h following drug administrations. Irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide plasma concentrations were determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method with TurboIonSpray mode. Pharmacokinetic parameters AUC0-t, AUC0-∞, C max andt were determined and used for bioequivalence evaluation after log-transformation, whereas tmax ratios were evaluated non-parametrically. Results: The estimated point and 90% confidence intervals (CI) for AUC0-t, AUC0-∞, Cmax and t for irbesartan were 97.74% (85.40-111.86%), 96.36 % (83.25-111.55 %), 103.30% (90.65-117.71%), 92.38% (82.68-103.21%) and for hydrochlorothiazide, 106.30 % (97.72-115.63 %), 106.28% (98.14-115.10%), 108.01% (95.48-122.18 %), 105.52% (96.70-115.14 %), respectively. Conclusion: These results indicated that the two formulations of irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide were bioequivalent; therefore they may be prescribed interchangeably. © ECV · Editio Cantor Verlag.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Antihypertensives,Bioavailability,Bioequivalence,CAS 138402-11-6,CAS 58-93-5,Hydrochlorothiazide,Irbesartan[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1296350[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]