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The Application of Traditional Architecture as Passive Design Strategies for Modern Architecture in Hot Dry Climate
Handayani Lubis I.a, Donny Koerniawan M.a, Budiarto R.b
a Department of Architecture Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia
b Department of Nuclear and Physics Engineering, Universitas Gadjahmada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]© 2018 Web Portal IOP. All rights reserved.Traditional Architecture in Cairo is noticeable to give a great respond to climatic conditions in hot dry climates. This paper aims to analyse the application of traditional architecture elements as passive design strategies in modern architecture of Cairo. The methodology of this research is based on a computer simulation. As a case study of one building mass was design and simulated in this study. Building design was based on the application of traditional residential building in Cairo. Then, the performance of building design was simulated in terms of solar simulation, wind direction, and also heating and cooling loads. From the result, the application of traditional element was relatively effective as passive design strategies to reduce solar heat gains and applying natural ventilation because it has less opening in the south, catch the breeze air from south-west and north-east axis, while consumed less heating load. However, the cooling load was relatively the same with the conventional building, this might be lowered by using another passive design strategies.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Heating and cooling loads,Modern architectures,Natural ventilation,Passive design strategies,Performance of buildings,Residential building,Traditional architecture,Traditional elements[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Authors would like to dedicate gratitude to Mohamed Gadi, Department Architecture and Build Environment, The University of Nottingham for assisting during the research process. We gratefully acknowledge the funding from USAID through the SHERA program – Centre for Development of Sustainable Region (CDSR).[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/401/1/012004[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]