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Densified wood anatomical structure and the effect of heat treatment on the recovery of set
Darwis A.a, Wahyudi I.b, Dwianto W.c, Cahyono T.D.d
a School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Bandung, 40132, Indonesia
b Forest Products Department, Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), Bogor, 16680, Indonesia
c Research Center for Biomaterials, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Bogor, 16134, Indonesia
d Faculty of Agriculture, Darussalam University Ambon (UNIDAR), Ambon, 97582, Indonesia
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624529070653{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner layout=”boxed”][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1624695412187{border-right-width: 1px !important;border-right-color: #dddddd !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Abstract” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]© 2017, Indian Academy of Wood Science.Densification of wood is a method to improve wood quality. However, its product namely densified wood, tends to return to the initial shape and size (spring back) if the fixation had not completed. This method will also result in the changes on wood anatomy structure. The aim of this research was to assess effect of various densification degrees at radial direction on recovery of set (RS) and anatomical structure of wood of Agathis loranthifolia Salisb and Gmelina Arborea Roxb. The result showed that heating at 180 °C resulted in the decreasing of RS wood densified. Cell woods namely tracheid, fiber and ray parenchyma on the surface became more flat and buckle compared to those at the center. Flat and buckle produced an S-shape in cell wall structure. Densified wood perfectly fixed yet after being given a heat treatment at a temperature of 180 °C up to 24 h.[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Author keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Indexed keywords” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]Agathis loranthifolia Salisb,Densified wood,Gmelina arborea Roxb,Recovery of set,Wood anatomical structure[/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”Funding details” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][vc_empty_space][megatron_heading title=”DOI” size=”size-sm” text_align=”text-left”][vc_column_text]https://doi.org/10.1007/s13196-017-0184-z[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][vc_column_text]Widget Plumx[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=”.vc_custom_1624528584150{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 25px !important;}”][/vc_column][/vc_row]